Support initiatives for children living with disabilities
From a continental perspective, 10 countries in the African region have signed and ratified the CRPD and protocol, these include Angola, Burundi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania and Zimbabwe (UNICEF, 2016). This shows that regional efforts still lag behind as other 44 states are yet to sign and ratify CRPD and protocol. Nevertheless, the African Union have come up with a The Continental Plan of Action of the African Decade of Persons with Disabilities (2010 – 2019). This plan of action is based on 8 strategic thematic areas which are;
- The establishment of a coordination and mainstreaming focal point in national governments which will particularly mainstream as priority action areas youth, women and children with disabilities, as well as mobilize resources for disability inclusive development.
- Statistics, research and evidence gathering on disabilities nationally.
- Legislation regarding non-discrimination, equality before the law and freedom from exploitation and cruel treatment of persons with disabilities.
- Health and rehabilitation services.
- Adequate standard of living and social protection for persons with disabilities, with social protection as priority action for persons with disabilities.
- Promotion of inclusion of persons with disabilities in all sectors of society.
- Development of institutions dealing with disability, including disability desks in all government ministries and advocacy, organizational support and strong roles of Disabled People’s Organisations (DPOs).